Function
- Enter pre-stress loads for beams, or modify or delete previously entered loads.
- The concept of defining the pre-stress loads in beams is illustrated below.
- The cable drape is located on a 2-D curve passing through 3 eccentric points. It is assumed that the eccentric points are on the beam element's local x-z plane. The tension in the cable is assumed to be uniform over the entire length of the drape.
(a) Beam member subject to a pre-stress load
(b) Equivalent load acting on a beam element due to a pre-stress load
Concept of pre-stress load in a beam element
Call
From the Main Menu select [Load] tab > [Type : Prestress] > [Prestress Loads] group > [Prestress Beam Loads]
Input
Load Case Name
Assign the load case name. Click the ... Button to the right to enter, additional load cases and modify or delete existing load cases.
Load Group Name
Select the desire Load Group that will include the entered Prestress Beam Loads data. Select "Default", if a Group assignment is unnecessary. Click the ... Button to the right to add, modify or delete Load Groups.
Options
Add : To enter new or additional pre-stress loads for beam elements
Replace : To replace previously entered pre-stress loads for beam elements
Delete : To delete previously entered pre-stress loads for beam elements
Selection Type
Define the method of selecting elements to which prestress loads will be applied.
Selection : Prestress load is applied to individual elements selected.
Line (by 2 Nodes) : Prestress load is applied to the elements selected by 2 nodes as a single element.
Loads
Refer to the figure under the Load Type selection field to enter the drape shape and pretension value.
Tension: Pretension Force (enter only a positive value)
Di : Cable drape in the local ±z -direction at the beam element start point (i-side N1 end)
Dm : Cable drape in local ±z -direction at the beam element mid-point
Dj : Cable drape in local ±z -direction at the beam element end point (j-side N2 end)