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Springs Created Edited

Point Spring Supports

Function

  • Enter Spring Stiffness of selected nodes in each direction of GCS or nodal local coordinate system. Replace or remove previously defined spring stiffness.

 

Call

From the main menu, select [Boundary] tab > [Springs] group > [Point Spring]

 

Input

Right ... button of Point Spring Supports

Display Point Spring Support Table

 


Boundary Group Name

Select the Boundary Group to include the entered boundary conditions. If group specification is not necessary, select "Default". To add or modify a Boundary Group, click the ....png button to open the "Define Boundary Group" dialog box.

 


Options

Add : Add new spring stiffness to selected nodes

 

Replace : Replace previously defined spring stiffness of selected nodes

 

Delete : Delete previously defined spring stiffness of selected nodes

 


Point Spring

Boundary-Spring Supports-Point Spring-local direction.png

Linear Type : Enter the stiffness of linear elastic spring.

SDx : Spring stiffness in GCS X-direction (or nodal local x-direction when defined)

SDy : Spring stiffness in GCS Y-direction (or nodal local y-direction when defined)

SDz : Spring stiffness in GCS Z-direction (or nodal local z-direction when defined)

SRx : Rotational spring stiffness about GCS X-axis (or nodal local x-axis when defined)

SRy : Rotational spring stiffness about GCS Y-axis (or nodal local y-axis when defined)

SRz : Rotational spring stiffness about GCS Z-axis (or nodal local z-axis when defined)

Fixed : Stiffness of the selected component is automatically entered as very large value (SDx, SDy, SDZ: 1e+13kN/m, SRx, SRy, SRz: 1e+16kN/m).  This option is useful when the user wants to consider the spring stiffness only in a certain direction without defining Support at the same nodes additionally.

 

Boundary-Spring Supports-Point Spring-damping constant.png

Damping Constant

Cx : Damping constant in GCS X-direction (or nodal local x-direction when defined)

Cy : Damping constant in GCS Y-direction (or nodal local y-direction when defined)

Cz : Damping constant in GCS Z-direction (or nodal local z-direction when defined)

CRx : Rotational Damping constant about GCS X-axis (or nodal local x-axis when defined)

CRy : Rotational Damping constant about GCS X-axis (or nodal local x-axis when defined)

CRz : Rotational Damping constant about GCS Z-axis (or nodal local z-axis when defined)

 

Boundary-Spring Supports-Point Spring-local direction-compression.png

Compression/Tension Only Type : Enter the compression-only/tension-only type elastic spring.

Stiffness : Tension-only/compression-only spring stiffness about the x-axis direction of the local element coordinate system.

Direction : Enter the direction of a spring with respect to the node local coordinate system.

NOTE.png Compression-only / Tension-only Type of Point Spring Support cannot be applied to Dynamic Analysis.

 

Boundary-Spring Supports-Point Spring-local direction-multi-Linear.png

Multi-Linear Type : Enter the multi-linear type elastic spring.

Multi-Linear Type : Enter the tensile stiffness and compressive stiffness of a spring symmetrically or asymmetrically.

Compression in a spring is defined to be the positive (+) displacement. That is, the stiffness shown in the first quadrant of the left guide diagram represents the stiffness of a spring subjected to compression.     

Force-Deformation Function : The user can directly input the history of spring stiffness. The last stiffness (k, slope) will be maintained beyond the input range.

Direction : Enter the direction of a spring with respect to the node local coordinate system. 

1. Multi-linear Type of Point Spring Support cannot be applied to Dynamic Analysis.

2. The slopes in the external sections, which are not defined by the user, are based on the same slopes defined by the last two nodes.

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